jonah/debian-live-builder-vagrant
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upgrade to debian 12 (bookworm)

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This commit is contained in:
Rui Lopes
2024-04-16 20:40:42 +01:00
parent de714b6ccb
commit 04c970c079
4 changed files with 34 additions and 19 deletions
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28
README.md
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@@ -4,11 +4,23 @@ This is a [Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/) Environment for creating custom
Install the [Base Debian Vagrant Box](https://github.com/rgl/debian-vagrant).
Run `vagrant up builder --no-destroy-on-error` to launch the debian live builder. This will build the ISO image and copy it to the current directory as `live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso`.
Launch the debian live builder, this will build the ISO image and copy it to the current directory as `live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso`:
Run `vagrant up bios` to boot the generated ISO in [BIOS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS) mode.
```bash
vagrant up builder --no-destroy-on-error
```
Run `vagrant up efi` to boot the generated ISO in [EFI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface) mode.
Boot the generated ISO in [BIOS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS) mode:
```bash
vagrant up bios --no-destroy-on-error
```
Boot the generated ISO in [EFI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface) mode:
```bash
vagrant up efi --no-destroy-on-error
```
To build a netboot image, set the `LB_BUILD_TYPE` environment variable to `netboot` before launching vagrant, e.g. `LB_BUILD_TYPE=netboot vagrant up builder`. This will build the netboot image and copy it to the current directory as `live-image-amd64.netboot.tar`.
@@ -47,7 +59,7 @@ The arm64 architecture image can be executed in an emulated virtual machine as:
# virtio-gpu-pci and serial0 console.
mkdir tmp
cd tmp
sudo apt-get install -y qemu-efi-aarch64 cloud-image-utils
sudo apt-get install -y qemu-system-arm qemu-efi-aarch64 cloud-image-utils
cat >cloud-init-user-data.yml <<EOF
#cloud-config
hostname: arm64
@@ -96,10 +108,10 @@ ssh vagrant@localhost -p 2222
# Reference
* [Live Systems Manual](https://live-team.pages.debian.net/live-manual/html/live-manual/index.en.html)
* [lb(1)](https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/live-build/lb.1.en.html)
* [live-build(7)](https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/live-build/live-build.7.en.html)
* [lb_config(1)](https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/live-build/lb_config.1.en.html)
* [initramfs-tools(7)](https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/initramfs-tools-core/initramfs-tools.7.en.html)
* [lb(1)](https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/live-build/lb.1.en.html)
* [live-build(7)](https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/live-build/live-build.7.en.html)
* [lb_config(1)](https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/live-build/lb_config.1.en.html)
* [initramfs-tools(7)](https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/initramfs-tools-core/initramfs-tools.7.en.html)
* [Debian Live Team Repositories](https://salsa.debian.org/live-team)
* [Debian Live Wiki](http://wiki.debian.org/DebianLive): Information about the Debian Live team and its contacts.
* [run emulated arm under qemu](https://gist.github.com/rgl/b02c24f9eb1b4bdb4ac6f970d4bfc885)

6
Vagrantfile vendored
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@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ ENV['VAGRANT_NO_PARALLEL'] = 'yes'
Vagrant.configure('2') do |config|
config.vm.provider :libvirt do |lv, config|
lv.memory = 2048
lv.memory = 2 * 1024
lv.cpus = 4
lv.cpu_mode = 'host-passthrough'
# lv.nested = true # nested virtualization.
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Vagrant.configure('2') do |config|
config.vm.provider :hyperv do |hv, config|
hv.linked_clone = true
hv.memory = 2048
hv.memory = 2 * 1024
hv.cpus = 4
# hv.enable_virtualization_extensions = true # nested virtualization.
hv.vlan_id = ENV['HYPERV_VLAN_ID']
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Vagrant.configure('2') do |config|
end
config.vm.define :builder do |config|
config.vm.box = 'debian-11-amd64'
config.vm.box = 'debian-12-amd64'
config.vm.hostname = 'builder'
config.vm.provision :shell, path: 'builder.sh', env: {
'LB_BUILD_TYPE' => ENV['LB_BUILD_TYPE'] || 'iso',

15
builder.sh
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@@ -124,9 +124,9 @@ mkdir custom-image-$LB_BUILD_ARCH && pushd custom-image-$LB_BUILD_ARCH
# configure it.
# see https://live-team.pages.debian.net/live-manual/html/live-manual/index.en.html
# see lb(1) at https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/live-build/lb.1.en.html
# see live-build(7) at https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/live-build/live-build.7.en.html
# see lb_config(1) at https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/live-build/lb_config.1.en.html
# see lb(1) at https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/live-build/lb.1.en.html
# see live-build(7) at https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/live-build/live-build.7.en.html
# see lb_config(1) at https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/live-build/lb_config.1.en.html
# NB default images configurations are defined in a branch at https://salsa.debian.org/live-team/live-images
# e.g. https://salsa.debian.org/live-team/live-images/-/tree/debian/images/standard
@@ -158,8 +158,11 @@ set -eux
lb config noauto \\
$lb_config \\
--mode debian \\
--distribution bullseye \\
--distribution bookworm \\
--architectures $LB_BUILD_ARCH \\
--archive-areas main,non-free-firmware \\
--firmware-binary false \\
--firmware-chroot false \\
--bootappend-live 'boot=live components username=vagrant' \\
--mirror-bootstrap http://ftp.pt.debian.org/debian/ \\
--mirror-binary http://ftp.pt.debian.org/debian/ \\
@@ -339,7 +342,7 @@ cat >config/hooks/normal/9990-vagrant-user.hook.chroot <<'EOF'
set -eux
# create the vagrant user and group.
adduser --gecos '' --disabled-login vagrant
adduser --gecos '' vagrant
echo vagrant:vagrant | chpasswd -m
# let him use root permissions without sudo asking for a password.
@@ -439,7 +442,7 @@ fi
# from the network and do not need to use space in the filesystem.
# NB this is used by mksquashfs as -wildcards -ef /excludes.
# see /usr/lib/live/build/binary_rootfs
# see https://manpages.debian.org/bullseye/squashfs-tools/mksquashfs.1.en.html#ef
# see https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/squashfs-tools/mksquashfs.1.en.html#ef
install -d config/rootfs
cat >config/rootfs/excludes <<'EOF'
boot/

4
create_empty_box.sh
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@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ mkdir -p tmp-empty-box
pushd tmp-empty-box
# create and add an empty box to the libvirt provider.
TEMPLATE_BOX=~/.vagrant.d/boxes/debian-11-amd64/0/libvirt
if [ ! -d ~/.vagrant.d/boxes/empty/0/libvirt ] && [ -d "$TEMPLATE_BOX" ]; then
TEMPLATE_BOX=~/.vagrant.d/boxes/debian-12-amd64/0.0.0/libvirt
if [ ! -d ~/.vagrant.d/boxes/empty/0.0.0/libvirt ] && [ -d "$TEMPLATE_BOX" ]; then
rm -f *
cp "$TEMPLATE_BOX/Vagrantfile" .
echo '{"format":"qcow2","provider":"libvirt","virtual_size":10}' >metadata.json