mirror of
https://github.com/jon4hz/debian-live-builder-vagrant.git
synced 2025-12-20 00:26:34 +01:00
Init.
This commit is contained in:
Rui Lopes
2
.gitignore
vendored
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2
.gitignore
vendored
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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||||
.vagrant/
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*.iso
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||||
35
README.md
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35
README.md
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@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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||||
This is a [Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/) Environment for creating custom [Debian Live](https://www.debian.org/CD/live/) ISO images.
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# Usage
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Run `vagrant up builder` to launch the debian live builder. This will build the ISO image and copy it to the current directory as `live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso`.
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Run `create_empty_box.sh` to create the `empty` environment (the target machine uses it as a base box).
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Run `vagrant up target` to launch the `target` machine. Note that vagrant wont be able to connect to it; the ideia is just to use it to test the generated ISO.
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# Burning the ISO file to a USB pen/disk drive
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Use [Etcher](https://www.etcher.io/) to burn the generated `live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso` file to a device (e.g. `sdd`), or use the following commands:
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```bash
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sudo su -l # enter a root shell
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dd if=live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso of=/dev/sdd bs=128k
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sync
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echo 1 >/sys/block/sdd/device/rescan
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fdisk -u -l /dev/sdd
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lsblk /dev/sdd
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mkdir -p /mnt/sdd1
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mount /dev/sdd1 /mnt/sdd1
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(cd /mnt/sdd1 && md5sum --quiet --check md5sum.txt)
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umount /mnt/sdd1
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eject /dev/sdd
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```
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# Reference
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* [Live Systems Manual](http://debian-live.alioth.debian.org/live-manual/stable/manual/html/live-manual.en.html)
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* [Debian Live Developer Information](http://debian-live.alioth.debian.org/)
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* [Debian Live Wiki](http://wiki.debian.org/DebianLive): Information about the Debian Live team and its contacts.
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||||
26
Vagrantfile
vendored
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26
Vagrantfile
vendored
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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
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Vagrant.configure('2') do |config|
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config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|
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vb.linked_clone = true
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vb.memory = 2048
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vb.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--cableconnected1', 'on']
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end
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config.vm.define :builder do |config|
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config.vm.box = 'ubuntu-16.04-amd64'
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config.vm.hostname = 'builder'
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config.vm.provision :shell, path: 'builder.sh'
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end
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config.vm.define :target do |config|
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config.vm.box = 'empty'
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config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|
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vb.customize ['storageattach', :id,
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'--storagectl', 'IDE Controller',
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'--device', '0',
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'--port', '1',
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'--type', 'dvddrive',
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'--tempeject', 'on',
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'--medium', 'live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso']
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end
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end
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end
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318
bootloader-splash.svg
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318
bootloader-splash.svg
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|
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style="fill:url(#radialGradient2798);fill-opacity:1;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none"
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inkscape:connector-curvature="0" />
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<path
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style="opacity:0.74444442;fill:none;stroke:#ffffff;stroke-width:0.99999976;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
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<path
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sodipodi:nodetypes="cccssccscccssc"
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</g>
|
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</g>
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 14 KiB |
273
builder.sh
Normal file
273
builder.sh
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
set -eux
|
||||
|
||||
echo 'Defaults env_keep += "DEBIAN_FRONTEND"' >/etc/sudoers.d/env_keep_apt
|
||||
chmod 440 /etc/sudoers.d/env_keep_apt
|
||||
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
|
||||
apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# provision vim.
|
||||
|
||||
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends vim
|
||||
|
||||
cat >~/.vimrc <<'EOF'
|
||||
syntax on
|
||||
set background=dark
|
||||
set esckeys
|
||||
set ruler
|
||||
set laststatus=2
|
||||
set nobackup
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# provision git.
|
||||
|
||||
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends git
|
||||
git config --global user.name 'Rui Lopes'
|
||||
git config --global user.email 'rgl@ruilopes.com'
|
||||
git config --global push.default simple
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# enable wget quiet mode (to disable the process bar).
|
||||
|
||||
echo 'quiet=on' >~/.wgetrc
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# configure the shell.
|
||||
|
||||
cat >~/.bash_history <<'EOF'
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
cat >~/.bashrc <<'EOF'
|
||||
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
|
||||
[[ "$-" != *i* ]] && return
|
||||
export EDITOR=vim
|
||||
export PAGER=less
|
||||
alias l='ls -lF --color'
|
||||
alias ll='l -a'
|
||||
alias h='history 25'
|
||||
alias j='jobs -l'
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
cat >~/.inputrc <<'EOF'
|
||||
"\e[A": history-search-backward
|
||||
"\e[B": history-search-forward
|
||||
"\eOD": backward-word
|
||||
"\eOC": forward-word
|
||||
set show-all-if-ambiguous on
|
||||
set completion-ignore-case on
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# install dependencies.
|
||||
|
||||
apt-get install -y dpkg-dev debhelper debootstrap debian-archive-keyring
|
||||
apt-get install -y libcdio-utils librsvg2-bin pngquant
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# build and install the debian live-build package from source.
|
||||
|
||||
su vagrant <<'VAGRANT'
|
||||
set -eux
|
||||
|
||||
# enable wget quiet mode (to disable the process bar).
|
||||
echo 'quiet=on' >~/.wgetrc
|
||||
|
||||
# clone the live-build repo.
|
||||
cd ~
|
||||
git clone git://anonscm.debian.org/git/debian-live/live-build.git
|
||||
cd live-build
|
||||
git checkout 6e0b98ce05c1a8e8dd140009cc60c7ea348b6fa1
|
||||
git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD # branch
|
||||
git rev-parse HEAD # revision
|
||||
|
||||
# build the package.
|
||||
dpkg-buildpackage -b -uc -us
|
||||
VAGRANT
|
||||
|
||||
# install the live-build package.
|
||||
dpkg -i /home/vagrant/live-build_*.deb
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# build the Debian Standard live image (from the debian branch).
|
||||
# see lb_config(1)
|
||||
# NB default images configurations are defined in a branch at https://anonscm.debian.org/git/debian-live/live-images.git/
|
||||
# e.g. https://anonscm.debian.org/git/debian-live/live-images.git/tree/images/standard?h=debian
|
||||
# NB by default we do not build this, this is here as an example on how to build the standard image.
|
||||
|
||||
if false; then
|
||||
mkdir live-images && pushd live-images
|
||||
lb config --config git://anonscm.debian.org/git/debian-live/live-images.git::debian
|
||||
cd images/standard
|
||||
# always disable the creation of the source tarball (e.g. live-image-source.debian.tar)
|
||||
# because it takes a bit of time to complete and we do not really use it.
|
||||
sed -i -E 's,(\s*--source ).*,\1false \\,' auto/config
|
||||
lb config
|
||||
lb build
|
||||
popd
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
# build a custom live image.
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir custom-image && pushd custom-image
|
||||
|
||||
# configure it.
|
||||
# see http://debian-live.alioth.debian.org/live-manual/stable/manual/html/live-manual.en.html
|
||||
# see lb(1)
|
||||
# see live-build(7)
|
||||
# see lb_config(1)
|
||||
# NB default images configurations are defined in a branch at https://anonscm.debian.org/git/debian-live/live-images.git/
|
||||
# e.g. https://anonscm.debian.org/git/debian-live/live-images.git/tree/images/standard?h=debian
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p auto
|
||||
cp /usr/share/doc/live-build/examples/auto/* auto/
|
||||
|
||||
cat >auto/config <<'EOF'
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
set -eux
|
||||
lb config noauto \
|
||||
--binary-images iso-hybrid \
|
||||
--mode debian \
|
||||
--distribution stretch \
|
||||
--architectures amd64 \
|
||||
--bootappend-live 'boot=live components' \
|
||||
--mirror-bootstrap http://ftp.pt.debian.org/debian/ \
|
||||
--mirror-binary http://ftp.pt.debian.org/debian/ \
|
||||
--apt-indices false \
|
||||
--memtest none \
|
||||
"${@}"
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
# NB --bootappend-live '... keyboard-layouts=pt' is currently broken. we have to manually configure the keyboard.
|
||||
# see Re: Status of kbd console-data and console-setup at https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2016/08/msg00276.html
|
||||
chmod +x auto/config
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p config/package-lists
|
||||
cat >config/package-lists/custom.list.chroot <<'EOF'
|
||||
console-data
|
||||
debconf-utils
|
||||
less
|
||||
vim
|
||||
tcpdump
|
||||
qemu-utils
|
||||
ntfs-3g
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p config/preseed
|
||||
cat >config/preseed/keyboard.cfg.chroot <<'EOF'
|
||||
# format: <owner> <question name> <question type> <value>
|
||||
# NB put just a single space or tab between <question type> and <value>.
|
||||
# NB this will be eventually stored at /var/cache/debconf/config.dat
|
||||
console-common console-data/keymap/policy select Select keymap from full list
|
||||
console-common console-data/keymap/full select pt-latin1
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/lib/live/config
|
||||
cat >config/includes.chroot/lib/live/config/0149-keyboard <<'EOF'
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
set -eux
|
||||
dpkg-reconfigure console-common
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
chmod +x config/includes.chroot/lib/live/config/0149-keyboard
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/etc
|
||||
cat >config/includes.chroot/etc/motd <<'EOF'
|
||||
|
||||
Enter a root shell with:
|
||||
|
||||
sudo su -l
|
||||
|
||||
Change the keyboard layout with one of:
|
||||
|
||||
sudo loadkeys pt-latin1
|
||||
sudo loadkeys us
|
||||
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/etc/profile.d
|
||||
cat >config/includes.chroot/etc/profile.d/login.sh <<'EOF'
|
||||
[[ "$-" != *i* ]] && return
|
||||
export EDITOR=vim
|
||||
export PAGER=less
|
||||
alias l='ls -lF --color'
|
||||
alias ll='l -a'
|
||||
alias h='history 25'
|
||||
alias j='jobs -l'
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
cat >config/includes.chroot/etc/inputrc <<'EOF'
|
||||
set input-meta on
|
||||
set output-meta on
|
||||
set show-all-if-ambiguous on
|
||||
set completion-ignore-case on
|
||||
"\e[A": history-search-backward
|
||||
"\e[B": history-search-forward
|
||||
"\eOD": backward-word
|
||||
"\eOC": forward-word
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/etc/vim
|
||||
cat >config/includes.chroot/etc/vim/vimrc.local <<'EOF'
|
||||
syntax on
|
||||
set background=dark
|
||||
set esckeys
|
||||
set ruler
|
||||
set laststatus=2
|
||||
set nobackup
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p config/hooks/normal
|
||||
cat >config/hooks/normal/9990-bootloader-splash.hook.binary <<'EOF'
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
set -eux
|
||||
rsvg-convert --format png --width 640 --height 480 /vagrant/bootloader-splash.svg -o isolinux/splash.png
|
||||
pngquant --ext .png --force isolinux/splash.png
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
cat >config/hooks/normal/9990-bootloader-menu.hook.binary <<'EOF'
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
set -eux
|
||||
cat >isolinux/menu.cfg <<'EOM'
|
||||
menu hshift 0
|
||||
menu width 82
|
||||
include stdmenu.cfg
|
||||
include live.cfg
|
||||
menu clear
|
||||
EOM
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
chmod +x config/hooks/normal/*.hook.*
|
||||
|
||||
# build it.
|
||||
lb build
|
||||
|
||||
# show some information about the generated iso file.
|
||||
fdisk -l live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso
|
||||
iso-info live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso --no-header
|
||||
#iso-info live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso --no-header -f | sed '0,/ISO-9660 Information/d' | sort -k 2
|
||||
|
||||
# copy it on the host fs (it will be used by the target VM).
|
||||
cp live-image-amd64.hybrid.iso /vagrant
|
||||
|
||||
# clean it.
|
||||
lb clean
|
||||
#lb clean --purge
|
||||
|
||||
# add it to local git repository.
|
||||
git init
|
||||
cp /usr/share/doc/live-build/examples/gitignore .gitignore
|
||||
echo 'chroot.files' >>.gitignore
|
||||
echo 'live-image-*' >>.gitignore
|
||||
git add .
|
||||
git commit -m 'Init.'
|
||||
|
||||
popd
|
||||
26
create_empty_box.sh
Executable file
26
create_empty_box.sh
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
set -eux
|
||||
|
||||
[ -d ~/.vagrant.d/boxes/empty ] && exit 0
|
||||
|
||||
rm -rf tmp-empty-box
|
||||
mkdir -p tmp-empty-box
|
||||
pushd tmp-empty-box
|
||||
|
||||
TEMPLATE_BOX=~/.vagrant.d/boxes/ubuntu-16.04-amd64/0/virtualbox
|
||||
|
||||
echo '{"provider":"virtualbox"}' >metadata.json
|
||||
VBoxManage createhd --filename empty.vmdk --format VMDK --size 10000
|
||||
sed -r \
|
||||
-e 's,packer-amd64-virtualbox-.+?.vmdk,empty.vmdk,' \
|
||||
-e 's,([">]packer-amd64-virtualbox-)[^"<]+?,\1empty,' \
|
||||
$TEMPLATE_BOX/box.ovf \
|
||||
>box.ovf
|
||||
cp $TEMPLATE_BOX/Vagrantfile .
|
||||
tar cvzf empty.box metadata.json Vagrantfile box.ovf empty.vmdk
|
||||
VBoxManage closemedium empty.vmdk --delete
|
||||
|
||||
vagrant box add empty empty.box
|
||||
|
||||
popd
|
||||
rm -rf tmp-empty-box
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user